I kind of stopped learning vocabulary when I went to college.
(学生時代で止まってる感じ。)
ジェイソン
I see. Could you tell me a little bit about how you studied vocab for the Eiken?
(英検®️のときはどうやってボキャブラリーを勉強したの?)
サキ
When I was in middle school, I used to have vocabulary wordbooks and basically just forced myself to memorize every single word.
(中学生のときは、とりあえず単語帳を片っ端から覚えていく感じで対策したよ。)
ジェイソン
Sounds like a very common method, but I guess it worked for you.
How much of that vocabulary were you able to retain?
(ありがちな方法で乗り切ったんだね。でもそのときに覚えたものって今でも覚えてる?)
サキ
Well, I forgot most of them since I haven’t used much English….
(えーと、使わないうちに忘れた….)
ジェイソン
That’s the problem with rote memorization! There isn’t a focus on the points you need to improve.
(それが暗記の問題点!伸ばしたい部分がわかってないよね。)
サキ
Oh, no!
(そんなぁ!)
ジェイソン
Think of it like exercising; you wouldn’t work on the same areas of your body, doing the same exercises every day, would you?
(運動のように考えてみて。毎日同じ運動をして、体の同じ部分を鍛えたりしないよね?)
サキ
You’ve got a point. I wouldn’t be focusing on the parts that are important.
(ジェイソン先生の言うとおり、必要な部分が見えていなかったかも。)
ジェイソン
The same applies to your brain. This is why methods such as spaced repetition learning are more effective. If you’ve never heard of it before, spaced repetition learning is a method that helps you study in intervals, allowing your brain to gain a deeper understanding of the material, and at the same time, focuses only on the areas you need to work on.
I know it sounds really technical, but there are a lot of ways to practice this method.
All you need are some paper flashcards or any of the many flashcard apps online, and you can study vocab more efficiently wherever you go!
Now I know what you’re talking about!
I always see people on the train using flashcards and some of my friends use flashcard apps as well.
You can practice only what you need to, whenever and wherever.
How’s your reading? If you’re like most students, this tends to be one of the most painful parts to study for.
(リーディングはどう?ほとんどの生徒はリーディングが苦手部分の一つになりがちだけど。)
サキ
I don’t really have many chances to read English in my daily life, but even when I do have time, I’m not sure if I want to spend it reading academic material.
(日常生活で英語はほぼ読まないかな。
読んだとしてもアカデミックな内容は難しそうだし。)
ジェイソン
The good thing is, studying for this part doesn’t have to be boring. In fact, it shouldn’t! Wouldn’t you agree that you learn more when you’re actually engaged in the material?
By reading a lot of shorter texts that you understand around 80% of, you’ll be able to build your reading speed, comprehension, and vocabulary at a faster pace.
Oh, yeah. It’s just a habit of mine when I’m explaining things.
(たしかに、説明するときによく例えちゃうんだ。)
サキ
Like you said in the previous episode, I think it’s the matter of background you have.
It’s more easier to understand if you use a lot of examples. I wish I could explain things clearly as you!
I think you’re on to something! I’m a language learner, too.
I’ve been studying Japanese, so I find that, if I can make examples of what my teacher has told me, studying will be easier.
California AND studying language. We’re not so different!
(カリフォルニア出身だし、言語を勉強してるし、私たちたくさん共通点があるね!)
サキ
Anyways, let’s get back to the reading point, you said it’s good to read regularly.
(話を戻して、読書を習慣にしたほうがいいんだよね。)
ジェイソン
The most important thing, though, is to pick material that you actually enjoy. There are countless websites that have academic material that are designed for casual readers.
Well, I do every once in awhile read interesting articles about science or history online. That’s much more fun than reading through a textbook. I mean, if it’s not fun, I don’t think I can keep going.
The same applies to listening practice. I promise you, there is something for everyone!
(リスニングの練習も同じ。いろいろな人が楽しめるようになっているんだ。)
「インプット学習(読む・聞く)を続けるコツ」のおさらい
・無理に難しい本を読まなくてもOK。
・楽しめる内容で読書を習慣化することが大事。
・リスニングも楽しく学べるコンテンツを使うと効果的。
今後のスケジュール
サキ
I say I can’t wait to get started!
(早く始めたくなってきた!)
ジェイソン
See? Now before we start, we gotta stick to a schedule.
(でしょ〜?
そうしたら始める前にスケジュールを立てようか。)
サキ
Sounds important.
(それは大事。)
ジェイソン
By keeping a schedule, you’ll be able to manage your time wisely as well as get a general idea of your progress.
I know this sounds like a lot, but trust me, even the company that makes the TOEFL recommends these approaches.
So, what do you think?
Well, I’m going to start studying from this April and am going to take my first TOEFL iBT after 6 months.
(そうしたら4月から勉強を開始して、6ヵ月後にTOEFL iBTを受けてみようかな。)
ジェイソン
This will give us plenty of time to prepare! We’ll first learn about basic, everyday strategies that’ll quickly improve your skills.
Then, we’ll move onto methods that’ll help you understand more intermediate level material. After that, you’ll be ready to start taking the TOEFL practice course on Best Teacher, which will give you a general feel of how the real test will be. Whaddya say?